Canada to curb key immigration program

Pullback comes after widespread uptake along with allegations of fraud and abuse

Canada to curb key immigration program

by Laura Dhillon Kane

Canada will restrict businesses’ access to a program that allows them to recruit low-wage foreign labour after it exploded in size, spurring allegations of fraud and abuse.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced Monday that firms will be limited to hiring 10% of their workforce under the low-wage stream of the temporary foreign worker program, from 20% previously, according to a news release.

The 10% cap had previously been in place until 2022, when Trudeau’s government doubled it — and tripled it for some sectors — as employers complained of labour shortages amid the pandemic.

At that time, his government also scrapped a provision that had banned businesses from accessing the low-wage foreign worker stream if the local unemployment rate was above 6%. The news release said that cap was being reinstated.

The unemployment rate in Canada has risen to 6.4% and sits at 14.2% for the youngest workers, the highest level in more than a decade outside the pandemic.

Meanwhile, the temporary foreign worker program has nearly doubled in size between 2021 and 2023, with 240,000 permits approved last year. About a fifth of those positions were in jobs most common in restaurants and retail.

The low-wage stream of the program allows firms to hire a foreigner on a temporary basis for a maximum of two years. Businesses are supposed to show that they’ve advertised the job and were unable to find a Canadian.

 

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